临床经验

窄谱UVB治疗寻常性银屑病的临床研究

杨海珍,汪科 ,段周英,关欣,曹育春*,朱学骏

 

[摘 要] 目的 评价窄谱UVB治疗寻常性银屑病的疗效及安全性,并与改良 PUVA(PUVA+UVB)疗法比较。

方法 108例患者,其中50例单纯照射窄谱UVB58例口服8-甲氧补骨脂素片,0.6 mg/kg/次 ,2 h后照射UVAUVB;每周3次,疗程8周,观察疗效与安全性。

结果 经过8周治疗,窄谱UVB组基愈率为70.0%,显效率为 20.0%。改良PUVA组基愈率为96.6%,显效率为3.4%;不良反应:窄谱UVB组仅个别患者出现轻度红斑、色素沉着及皮肤瘙痒。改良PUVA组发生率为40.3%,多为轻中度消化道反应及皮肤瘙痒、色素沉着等。照射时间窄谱UVB组最长不超过7 min,改良PUVA组最长需30 min以上。

结论 窄谱UVB治疗寻常性斑块型银屑病具有良好疗效,与改良PUVA疗法相比,虽然疗效略逊,但方法简便,患者无需服药,照光时间短,不良反应发生率亦低。

[关键词] 窄谱UVB疗法;改良PUVA疗法;银屑病 

[中图分类号] R 758.63

[文献标识码] B  

[文章编号] 1001-7089(2005)03-0151-03

Clinical Trail of NarrowBand UVB on Treating Psoriasis Vulgaris

YANG Haizhen,WANG Ke,DUAN Zhouying,et al

(Department of Dermatology,the First Hospital of Beijing University,Beijing 10010China)

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of  NB-UVB in comparison with modified PUVA(PUVA+UVB) in patients with vulgar psoriasis.

Methods 108 patients affected by vulgar chronic plaque psoriasisof which 50 subjects were only radiated with narrowband UVBand  58 subjects were orally administered with 8-MOP0.6 mg/kg body weight.2 hours later radiated with UVA and UVB. All subjects were radiated 3 times per weekwith 8week treatment duration.

Results After 8-week treatment coursethe basically effective rate in narrowband group was 70% and the significantly effective rate was 20%.Where in the modified PUVA groupthe basically effective rate was 96.6%and the significantly effective rate was 3.4%.Adverse drug reactions:only some subjects in narrowband group experienced mild erythemapigmentation and pruititis. But adverse drug reaction rate in modified PUVA group was 40.3%most of them were mild or moderate gastrointestinal reactionspruititis and pigmentation etc.Radiation duration.The longest time was not longer than 7 minutes for narrowband groupbut it was up to 30 minutes for modified PUVA group subjects.

Conclusion Narrowband UVB has favorable effect for vulgar chronic plaque psoriasis.Though narrowband UVB is a little less effective than modified PUVA methodit is simple to conducthaving no need to take drugswith short radiation time and lower incidence of adverse reactions.

Key words  Modified PUVA  methodNarrowband UVBPsoriasis

 

 

[作者单位] 北京大学第一医院皮肤科,北京 100010*进修医师,现于湖北武汉同济医院皮肤科,湖北 武汉 430030
[作者简介] 杨海珍(1953-),女,云南省丽江市人,大学本科,副主任医师,主要研究方向为银屑病及其光学治疗,结缔组织病的临床治疗

 

临床经验目录

 

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