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[摘
要] 目的
研究淋菌性和非淋菌性尿道炎后慢性前列腺炎(CP)与凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌(CNS)的关系,探讨CNS耐药性检测对临床的指导意义。
方法
对584例淋菌性和非淋菌性尿道炎后CP患者前列腺液(EPS)作病原体培养和药敏试验。
结果
275例(47.1%)患者EPS中分离出病原体,其中CNS
105例(38.1%),性病病原体25例(9.1%);药敏试验显示CNS对临床常用抗生素耐药率较高。
结论
CNS为性病后CP的重要致病菌,CNS检测及药敏试验对性病后CP的临床诊断和治疗具有重要指导意义。
[关键词]
性传播疾病;慢性前列腺炎;凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌;培养;耐药
[中图分类号]
R 711.72 [文献标识码] B 文章编号]
1001-7089(2005)09-0-0
Study
on the Resistance to Antibiotics of Coagulase Negative Staphylococci in
Prostatic Fluid of Chronic Prostatitis Following Gonococcal and
Nongonococcal Urethritis
DONG
Hansheng,ZHANG Wanhong,LI
Gang,et al
(Department of Venereology,Wuhan Institute of
Dermatology and Venereology,Wuhan 430016,China)
Abstract:
Objective To study the relationship
between chronic prostatitis following gonococcal and nongonococcal
Urethritis and the coagulase negative staphylococci (CNS),and
to explore the clinical significance of CNS drug resistance detect.
Methods
athogen culture and antimicrobial agents
sensitivity test were applied to expressed prostatic secretion (EPS) in
548 patients with chronic prostatitis following gonococcal and
nongonococcal Urethritis.
Results
Among 548 patients,
microbes were found in 226 cases (47.1%),of
which including 79 cases of CNS-positive (38.1%)
and 25 cses of STDs pathogenpositive.
Sensitivity test results showed that the drug resistance rates of CNS to
antibiotics commonly utilized in clinics were high.
Conclusion
CNS are important pathogens which conduct CP
following STD. It is of great significance for CNS detect and
sensitivity test to clinical diagnosis and treatment.
Key
words: Sexually transmitted disease;Chronic
prostatitis;Coagulase negative staphylococcus;Culture;Drug
resistance
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